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Because the electronic chip of the electronic passport can contain basic personal data and facial information, it is more difficult to forge than the existing paper passport. This not only improves the security of the passport, but also joins the U.S. Visa Waiver Program (VWP) Necessary conditions, so South Korea is expected to start using it in the second half of this year, and plans to include personal fingerprint data in 2010.
Although the South Korean government voted at the State Council last September to introduce the “fingerprint e-passport” bill, and signed a visa-free agreement with the United States in the first half of next year, as long as they have e-passports, South Koreans do not need to apply for U.S. visas. Travel in and out; however, South Korean human rights groups worry that if fingerprints are included in an electronic passport, there may be misuse or misuse of personal information. Therefore, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade of South Korea stated that the use of electronic passports and fingerprint information is to prevent passports from being forged and protect the safety of the country and the people. However, because of the suspicion that electronic passports may leak personal data, South Korea decided in 2010 The plan to collect fingerprint data in the e-passport will be implemented again.
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of South Korea also convened a review team of the National Assembly’s Unification of Foreign Transport and Trade Committee Act on January 30 and proposed an amendment to postpone the inclusion of fingerprints in electronic passports for two years. E-passports will begin to be issued.
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