The Application of RFID Technology in the Management of Ancient and Famous Trees
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Ancient and famous trees are the testimony of a country or region’s long history and culture. They have important humanistic and scientific value and are called “living cultural relics” by plant experts. Some of these ancient trees can be used as medicine, some are valuable for studying the variation and optimization of tree species, some are of ornamental value, and some are a symbol and sustenance in themselves. It is of great significance to protect these precious and precious historical heritages.
In recent years, in order to realize the scientific, informatization and modernization of the management of ancient and famous trees, more and more cities have done a lot of solid work in the protection of ancient and famous trees, such as archiving, enclosure, licensing, and establishment. Ecosystem and other basic protection measures, but due to the characteristics of forest germplasm resource information, the workload is huge and complicated, which requires a lot of manual inspections, and manual operations are relatively inefficient and easy to make mistakes.
In order to solve the problem of backward information management of ancient and famous trees, Jianyong Technology adopts a new type of management system, using RFID technology, using nail-shaped electronic tags with unique electronic codes, and inputting the age of the tree, the subject, and the protection and survival status of the tree into the chip. In conjunction with the GPS positioning system, ancient trees are protected more comprehensively. The nail-shaped electronic tag produced by Jianyong Technology adopts an ABS shell. The internal encapsulated RF card chip is glued and completely sealed. It can be fully resistant to high temperature, waterproof, shockproof, durable, and does not fade. It will not have any impact on the health of the tree itself. Once the ancient and famous trees become ill, the management personnel will read the information of the ancient trees stored in the chip through the handheld device, and have a clear view of their past data: when they watered, what fertilizers were applied, what diseases they had, and whether they were “moved”. “Home” and so on. In the event of destruction, this chip can quietly record the clues of the perpetrator.
Using RFID technology, wireless identification of ancient trees and famous trees through hand-held detection equipment and intelligent management can be achieved, specifically, the following functions can be achieved:
(1) It can realize fast reading and writing and automatic reading and writing of tree resource data, which greatly reduces the workload of manual labor, reduces human errors, saves time, and improves work efficiency.
(2) Because RFID technology supports non-visual recognition, mobile recognition and multi-target recognition, it can greatly improve management efficiency during the process of tree resource information registration and inventory, reduce the workload of managers, and improve the efficiency of forestry departments.
(3) It can realize the function of positioning and long-term tracking management of ancient and famous trees resources, which is convenient to find and protect resources, and timely traces problems when they occur, so that the cause of the problem can be found as soon as possible or the loss can be made up as soon as possible.
(4) Through the combination of RFID technology and database technology, the system management of data can be realized. On this basis, the data can be scientifically analyzed and processed, and optimized management can be realized. It can provide resource information and resources for breeding experts and forestry management departments to the greatest extent. Decision-making information, speed up the realization of forestry informatization.
Whether from a forestry perspective or from a management perspective, the application of RFID technology to the management of ancient and famous trees is of practical significance. The RFID system has many advantages such as simple structure, large information capacity, fast response speed, and simple operation. It will greatly improve the management efficiency of the forestry department, reduce the manual workload of management personnel, and lay the foundation for the overall informatization of the forestry department.
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