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The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) recently notified pharmaceutical companies and pharmacies through a policy guidance that applying RFID tags to drug packaging does not violate labeling regulations, opening the way for RFID technology to be used to protect the safety of the supply of narcotic drugs in the United States. RFID technology enables manufacturers and retailers to follow the sales process to track products more closely than ever before. Purdue vice president Aaron Graham said that RFID technology will enable the pharmaceutical industry to have the ability to create an electronic anesthetic lineage or tracking mechanism, which will bring stronger logistics security and more accurate anesthetic anti-counterfeiting capabilities. Anesthetic drug pedigree is a job that follows the product from manufacturing to wholesale to the pharmacy. If there is no complete pedigree, it is very difficult to track drugs. The FDA’s attitude towards RFID technology is positive. Because this technology allows pharmacists to monitor all the conditions of the product manufacturing process in real time and quickly respond to the market. It also provides convenience for managers.
A US pharmaceutical group will take the lead in adopting RFID tags in its supply chain and evaluate its actual utility. The group’s project manager said that companies participating in this project include pharmaceutical manufacturers, distributors and retailers. Including world-renowned pharmaceutical companies such as Abbott Laboratories, Johnson & Johnson and Pfizer. In addition, the Medical Distribution Management Committee and the National Drug Chain Store Committee expressed their support for this project and will provide relevant information to their members.
The US VeriChip has been officially approved for use in the human body. In October 2004, the US Food and Drug Administration approved that VeriChip can be used to identify and monitor patients in hospitals. The beach club in Barcelona implanted the chip under the skin. The chip implanted in the customer’s skin is equivalent to a personal electronic account. It is connected to the club’s billing system. The customer does not need any procedures when entering and exiting the club and paying for consumption. The reading system can identify the subcutaneous chip remotely.
3M and TI have jointly developed a comprehensive drug security solution to provide the first RFID identification platform for the drug market. Crack down on counterfeit and inferior drugs and improve the safety of the drug supply chain. The RFID authentication platform is a multi-level solution to ensure transaction security. TI’s RFID tag is attached to each item, and the tag will send out remotely readable security information including digital signature information. The reading and transmission of the information needs to be supported by the public-key basic network. The drug distribution center can use the digital signature as an important basis for identifying whether the drug comes from the place of origin. The basic network then transmits the identification information to all links of the supply chain. By inputting tangible and intangible security information into the RFID tag, the security information is difficult to be destroyed, which provides an additional means for single product identification. Through the network, all parties involved in the supply chain can verify the authenticity of tags even without a reader.
The American company Radianse announced in October that its active RFID indoor positioning solution (IPS) has been installed in four hospitals. Yale New Haven Hospital in New Haven, Connecticut, recently installed a Radianse IPS system to improve equipment management and manage the access of patients in the cardiac surgery operating room and ICU. Nearly 1,000 pieces of medical equipment are managed, ranging from the supply center to the nursing equipment for post-anaesthesia patients. Through the browser, the location of various devices can be determined instantly. The first phase of the hospital’s project is to establish a staff location service. As long as the hospital staff wear Radianse’s active RFID location tags, their location can be determined immediately, using browser technology. At the end of this year, the hospital is also preparing to establish a patient positioning system, using Radianse active RFID tags, which are wrist-type devices. The design requires patients to feel comfortable and safe after wearing them, and easy to use.
The IPS system installed at Pinnacle Hospital in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, was jointly planned with PeriOptimum, a partner of Radianse, to realize real-time positioning of patients, including real-time recording of the time of medical project implementation. These contents can be automatically recorded in PeriOptimum’s workflow management library In order to improve the communication between the patient’s family and the surgeon, as well as between the surgeon. This system can also increase the flow of hospital patients, accurately count valid cases, and improve inefficient processes.
The active RFID location tags installed at St. Vincent Hospital in Birmingham, Alabama are used for inpatients and discharged patients because they need to continue treatment in the cardiovascular laboratory, radiology department, and gastrointestinal department. The purpose of adopting the IPS system in this hospital is to improve the medical level of the hospital, because the IPS system can improve the care of patients.
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