Beijing plans to introduce new regulations for shared bicycles: regulation of the total amount of one car and one label
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Beijing’s local standard “Internet Rental Bicycle System Technology and Service Specifications” (draft for comments) has recently been opened to the public for comments on the websites of Beijing Municipal Administration of Market Supervision and Beijing Municipal Commission of Transportation. According to the draft specification, each shared bicycle should have a unique electronic tag, and industry regulatory authorities can monitor the situation of illegally invested vehicles by enterprises through electronic tags to achieve total volume control.
This consultation draft clarifies the standards and access requirements for the dynamic and static data of Internet rental bicycles. For example, vehicle location information should report data based on vehicle status. When the vehicle is locked, the maximum time interval for collecting location information is 4 hours; when the vehicle is running, the maximum time interval for collecting trajectory location information is 2 minutes. Internet rental bicycle operating companies and industry management departments should carry out big data analysis, including parking area setting requirements and parking area vehicle scale forecasting, track station tidal characteristics analysis, etc., to provide for scientific formulation of the total amount of bicycle control scale and parking area planning and planning. support.
The draft for comments puts forward corresponding requirements in terms of total volume control, order management, operation and maintenance scheduling, etc., clarifying one vehicle and one label to achieve total volume control.
According to requirements, all vehicles operated by Internet bicycle rental companies in Beijing must be reported and updated in real time. The industry management department uniformly assigns electronic tags to operating companies. Each vehicle has a unique electronic tag. Users can query the electronic tags of personal historical riding vehicles in the App order query function. The industry regulatory department can monitor the illegal investment of enterprises through electronic tags. Realize total control of vehicle conditions.
Internet rental bicycles must have a positioning function, the positioning accuracy error should be better than or equal to 15 meters, and the car lock must have a built-in Bluetooth 4.0 and above Bluetooth module to realize real-time monitoring of parked vehicles. To have the function of parking guidance, it should have the function of marking the location of the parking area on the electronic map of the tenant client, displaying the entry settlement area, the no-parking area, and the boundary of the operating range, and guiding the tenant to return the vehicle to the parking area. The enterprise operating platform is required to have the functions of early warning, alarm, and control of vehicles parked in the no-parking area, as well as the function of reminding the lessee of the responsibility for breach of contract for irregular parking behavior.
The draft requires that enterprises must be equipped with personnel, vehicles, and facilities that meet the requirements of parking order management and vehicle operation and dispatch; according to the regional vehicle rental and return flow and the number of parking, prepare morning and evening peak periods and periodic vehicle scheduling and clearing plans, and Track the implementation of the plan, strengthen the daily dispatch management of vehicles, and alleviate the phenomenon of vehicle tides; key areas such as transportation hubs, rail stations, and important business districts should use a combination of electronic fences and manual management. During the morning and evening peaks, a full-time administrator should be set up to be responsible Grooming and scheduling. The faulty vehicle should be towed away from the fault site within 48 hours, and the integrity rate of Internet rental bicycles put into operation by the enterprise should not be less than 95%.
In terms of emergency management, companies should establish emergency response mechanisms and formulate emergency plans for extreme weather, major social events, major public health emergencies, and other situations that may endanger safety.
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