RFID Fireworks and Firecracker Flow Direction Registration Management System
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1. Project background
The production of fireworks and firecrackers is a labor-intensive and high-risk industry, and the Chinese government adopts a strict supervision policy on this industry. However, in addition to more than 6,000 registered fireworks and firecracker manufacturers in my country, there are also a large number of illegal fireworks and firecracker manufacturers that have not obtained safety permits. Most of these enterprises are small enterprises with low investment, small scale, simple process equipment, and low technical content, and there are serious hidden dangers in production safety. In recent years, safety accidents in the fireworks and firecracker industry have occurred repeatedly, causing great loss of life and property to the people and society. This situation puts forward higher requirements on the safety production supervision capabilities of government departments.
In order to fundamentally prevent illegal fireworks and firecrackers products that have not obtained safety production license certification from flowing to the market, thereby banning illegal fireworks and firecrackers production enterprises, it is necessary to strictly monitor and manage the production, transportation and sales of fireworks and firecrackers. To this end, with the support of relevant departments of the National Safety Supervision Administration, CCCC and other companies have developed an RFID fireworks and firecracker flow registration management system using advanced radio frequency identification (RFID) technology and combined with B2B data exchange technology. , It has realized the registration, collection and inquiry of the flow of fireworks and firecrackers, which has effectively helped the national safety supervision department to implement strict supervision over the production and circulation of fireworks and firecrackers, reducing the hidden dangers of safety accidents.
2. System architecture
System architecture diagram
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3. System function
Electronic label issuance
The main function is to initialize the electronic tag, that is, to write the relevant information of the fireworks manufacturer into the tag.
Supervision of the flow of fireworks and firecrackers
The main function is to receive the product and flow data of fireworks and firecracker manufacturers and wholesalers, etc.; to manage the license registration of fireworks and firecrackers manufacturers and wholesalers; to provide flow inquiries and statistical analysis for supervisory authorities.
Registration of manufacturer’s fireworks flow direction
It mainly includes electronic label printing and production, registration of inbound and outbound fireworks and firecrackers, and reporting of inbound and outbound flow to the data center.
Wholesalers’ registration of fireworks and firecrackers flow
It mainly includes the registration of inbound and outbound of fireworks and firecrackers, and the reporting of inbound and outbound flow data to the data center.
Retail inspection
It mainly provides the function of uploading inspection data to the data center.
4. Specific applications of electronic tags
Application process:
1. Fireworks and firecracker manufacturers purchase labels from label manufacturers. The label manufacturers make labels according to the order, write manufacturer information in the labels, and upload the information to the data center through Chinab2bHub.
2. The manufacturer of fireworks and firecrackers writes the product information in the label, attaches it to the box, and stores it, and at the same time uploads the product storage information to the data center through Chinab2bHub.
3. The wholesale enterprise issues a purchase order to the firework manufacturer. The firework manufacturer first checks the buyer’s qualifications, and the qualified party accepts the order, writes the buyer’s information in the label, and uploads it to the data center through Chinab2bHub. The same procedure applies when retailers buy from wholesalers.
4. The retailer tears up the label when opening the box for sale.
5. The management department can check the legality of the goods by scanning the label on the firework box through the RFID handheld reader at any time, and scanning the label on the copy of the business license to check its legality.
RFID equipment layout:
Label supplier: electronic label initialization equipment
Fireworks and firecracker manufacturers: electronic label printing and mobile reading and writing equipment
Wholesaler: mobile electronic tag reading and writing equipment
Data center: central database server
Regulatory authority: mobile electronic tag read-only equipment
Key issues to be solved:
1. Strengthen the management of the flow of fireworks and firecrackers.
Fireworks and firecracker manufacturers attach RFID tags to each box of products, and assign each box of products a unique number. The RFID tag has been followed to the wholesale and retail links, and the supervisory department can check the tag at any time, find out the existing problems in time, and realize the supervision of the entire flow of fireworks and firecrackers.
2. It provides an extremely effective supervision method for eliminating illegal fireworks and firecracker products and banning illegal fireworks and firecracker production enterprises.
The RFID tags and license RFID tags of the products must be checked for the entry and exit of fireworks and firecrackers, which realizes the legality control of the flow, and can detect the emergence of illegal fireworks and firecrackers products and illegal fireworks and firecracker production enterprises in time.
Application effect:
Through the application of this system, the monitoring of the flow of fireworks and firecrackers from production to retail has been strengthened, and the lack of supervisory power has been made up for with scientific and technological means and methods, and it has provided a practical technical approach for the quantitative management of the national supervisory department. It is useful for RFID in other fields. The application also played a demonstrative role.
5. Application areas
Product flow tracking:
Safety supervision and flow tracking of dangerous goods such as gas tank detonators, explosives, etc.
Drug production and sales safety supervision
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