Semi-active warehouse management system

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1. System introduction

1.1. Basic functions of the system

1.1.1. Inbound management

Bind a locating card to the item. When entering the warehouse, you can enter the item number, locating card number, item type, item description and other related information. After the information is reported to the host through the base station, it will be displayed in the item information column of item management.

1.1.2. Item query

Provides a variety of query methods, which can be used to query items according to their area, shelf number, item type, item number, location card number, maintenance status, and storage time.

1.1.3. Item positioning

Item positioning provides three positioning methods: item number positioning, item card number positioning and item type positioning. Enter the item number or card number or select the item type and click on the card number bound to the item to be located. Sound and light alarms can be generated. At the same time, the location information displayed on the warehouse map can be based on the location on the map and the sound and light alarm information of the positioning card. It is very convenient to find the located items.

1.1.4. Item maintenance records

There are two indicator lights on the positioning card, which can record the current status of the item according to the status of the indicator. There are four states: the red light flashes once, the buzzer sounds once, the red light and the street light flash twice each. The device beeps twice, the green light flashes three times, the buzzer sounds three times, and the red light flashes four times. The buzzer sounds four times. The four states can respectively represent the four different states of the item: missing parts, pending maintenance, under maintenance, and maintained.

1.1.5. Item inventory

Item inventory can automatically count various types of items and quantities without manual operation.

1.1.6. Item outbound statistics

Outbound statistics include item number, item type, in-stock time, out-of-warehouse time, destination and other information. It can be inquired according to item number, item type, whereabouts and time.

1.2. System Features

1.2.1. Wireless and automated management

The system adopts wireless radio frequency technology. All base station and positioning card information uploads are automatically uploaded wirelessly. Information statistics can be completed without manual collection, realizing automatic and intelligent management.

1.2.2. Acousto-optic positioning

Ordinary barcode technology andRFIDTechnology cannot achieve the positioning function. When you need to find an item, you must first find the area where the item is located, and then go to the area to find one by one, without any hints on the item itself. However, this system needs to directly locate an item when searching for it, and then the area where the item is located can be displayed on the map. At the same time, the location card bound to the item generates an audible and visual alarm to indicate its specific location, making it extremely convenient to find the item.

1.2.3. Multiple states are available

The positioning card can define a variety of different states according to the sound and light. Each state can represent different meanings of the item, such as missing parts, waiting for maintenance, under maintenance, and already maintained. It can also mean other meanings.

Semi-active warehouse management system

2. System design

2.1. Design principle

First, according to the specific conditions of the warehouse area, a certain number of card reader base stations are placed to make the signal in the warehouse area fully covered.

Bind a RW-T738 sound and light search to the stored itemselectronic label, When the warehousing is completed, the items and the positioning card are placed within the signal coverage of the base station. The card reader base station receives the information of the positioning card and uploads it to the transmission interface, and the transmission interface uploads to the host. The host is processed by software to obtain The specific location information of the item, the area location of the item can be displayed on the host map when positioning, combined with the sound and light prompt of the positioning card, the item can be found accurately and conveniently.

After the item is bound to the location card and stored in the warehouse, the information is uploaded to the system through the card reader base station, and the item information is displayed in the item information column in the item management, which can be based on the area of ​​the item, item number, location card number, status, storage time, etc. Make an inquiry.

The indicator light of the positioning card and the sound of the buzzer have four states, which can indicate the four different states of the item. They are: missing parts-the red light flashes four times and the buzzer beeps four times, to be maintained- The red light of the location card flashes once, and the buzzer sounds once. During maintenance-the red and green lights of the location card flash twice, the buzzer sounds twice, and it is maintained-the green light flashes three times and the buzzer sounds three times. Press the button on the positioning card for a short time for about 1 second to view the current status of the item, press the button on the positioning card for a long time for more than 3 seconds to switch between the four states. The system will record the status change every time the status is changed, thereby forming a status record, which is convenient for tracking and querying.

The system has the function of automatically counting various types of items. The positioning card enters the item number, positioning card number, item type, and item description when entering the warehouse. The information is uploaded to the transmission interface through the card reader base station, and the transmission interface is uploaded to the host. The host analyzes and counts. Calculate the quantity of each type and complete the inventory of the inventory items.

Item outbound statistics can record item number, item type, in-warehousing time, out-of-warehouse time, whereabouts and other information. The item number, item type, in-warehouse time, and out-of-warehouse time are automatically generated by the system at the time of outgoing, and the destination needs customers The choice is made, and the choice of whereabouts is the information entered in advance by the customer.

2.2. Equipment layout rules

2.2.1. Principles for setting the position of the card reader base station

General setting location:

Each divided area;

When the area is far away, the middle position of the two areas;

There are obstructions between the two areas, such as walls, iron doors, etc., place a card reader base station on each side of the obstruction

Special setting position: specific required detection position.

2.2.2. The position setting principle of the transmission interface

General setting location:

When the host is not connected to the local area network (that is, when it is stand-alone), the transmission interface is generally placed near the host, and it is directly connected to the host with a network cable.

When the host is connected to the local area network, the transmission interface can be connected to the local area network through the network cable, and there are no special restrictions on the selection of points.

2.3. Design principles

The wireless signal of the card-reading base station covers the entire area of ​​the warehouse. The information between the card-reading base station and the card-reading base station is transmitted wirelessly. The upload path can be automatically selected. There are multiple paths. If one path is different, other paths will be automatically selected. The information collected by the card reader base station is finally uploaded to the transmission interface wirelessly to complete the transmission of the information. So as to realize the collection, upload and processing of positioning card information (that is, the item information bound to it).

3. System Technical Specifications

1) The system can cover all areas of the warehouse.

2) The information collected by the system adopts wireless transmission, which avoids the trouble of warehouse wiring.

3) The system has the function of automatically selecting the information uploading path, which can realize multi-level skipping, and a blocked path does not affect the information uploading function.

4) The system has automatic and intelligent management functions:

A. All item information is automatically collected without manual collection, that is, after the items are bound to the location card and stored in the warehouse, the entered information will be sent to the card reader base station through radio frequency signals to realize automatic upload, thereby saving manpower and improving work efficiency And the reliability of information.

B. After the system receives the uploaded item information, it can realize the increase and management of items after processing, such as query, positioning and other operations. When positioning, it can be located according to the item number, location card number, and item type. After the positioning operation is completed, the location of the item being located will be displayed on the monitoring map. At the same time, the location card bound to the item will generate an audible and visual alarm. In this area, it is easy to find the item.

5) The system also has functions such as inventory statistics, outbound statistics, customer management, area management, equipment management, and item type management.

6) It can automatically track the location changes of items. When an item moves from one area to another, the information is uploaded to the host via the card reader base station in the area, and the host can automatically change the location of the area where the current item belongs after analysis.

7) It can automatically track the status of the item. When the status of the item changes, the information is uploaded to the host through the card reader base station in the area. The host can automatically change the current status of the item after analysis, and record the status change.

8) The system software has the functions of card reading base station and positioning card battery management.

9) The system software has the functions of card reading base station and locating card fault management.

10) The personnel location identification card adopts active working mode (independent power supply), ultra-low energy consumption design, the battery can be used for more than 1 year, and has an undervoltage indicator function. The location card can work normally for 3 days after an undervoltage alarm indicator appears.

11) The card-reading base station adopts active working mode (independent power supply), the battery can be used for more than 3 months, and has an under-voltage indication function, and it can continue to work for 1 day after an under-voltage alarm indication appears.

12) The transmission interface, card reader base station and positioning card have completely independent transmitting and receiving components, and their core technologies are all composed of embedded microprocessors and embedded software.

13) The positioning card adopts advanced embedded microprocessor, which realizes functions such as encoding, decoding, communication and information collision processing under the control of embedded software.

14) The system center station and network terminal can be connected to the network, so that all terminals on the network can share monitoring information, query and print various data reports within the scope of their authority.

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