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In order to cope with the risks of asset and operational security, oil and gas companies continue to expand the application of smart card technology, combining logical and physical access control on a small smart card for identity verification and access control management and to ensure network security. This can not only bring safety and convenience to employees, but also make enterprises aware of the operational efficiency brought by integration.
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HID Access Control Solution for Petroleum System
In the past, many oil and gas companies relied on multiple credential cards and access control systems to complete different tasks, resulting in the simultaneous use of a large number of single-purpose systems. In addition to being resource-intensive, completely different access control and security systems cannot be adjusted, and the cost of integration is also high.
Therefore, an integrated strategy is very important. Today, integrated systems are widely used to protect a variety of sensitive oil and gas equipment, such equipment includes: offshore floating production equipment, storage and offloading (FPSO) devices, and onshore production and transportation facilities such as pipelines, ports, and oil refineries .
Responding to multiple challenges at scale
In addition to the dangerous raw materials and the harsh working environment, there are many other factors that put oil and gas companies at risk. Remote work locations and poor local infrastructure will make corporate equipment vulnerable to malicious attacks, and any security violations will cause potential security risks to employees, the local environment and even the stability of the country’s energy network infrastructure. Not only that, these factors will increase as the scale of operations expands. Oil and gas fields may extend thousands of kilometers, and the number of employees in large oil and gas companies may be as high as 30,000, including drilling workers, maintenance teams, engineers, and technical, medical, and logistics personnel. Companies must not only ensure that these employees can work and live safely, but also have the necessary infrastructure to quickly and effectively confirm their personal identities, issue required vouchers to individuals, and restrict them based on their positions and the access rights required by the corresponding vouchers. The scope of activities in the venue.
In all policies, processes and procedures, there are two important aspects to consider when managing and controlling access to information and resources:
On-site physical access control-usually consists of hardware and software, including access control card readers, which are independent devices used to identify credential cards.
Computer security login-information technology access control program used to restrict users from accessing computer and networked resources and data. These procedures include security authentication, data encryption, single sign-on, and remote virtual private network (VPN) access.
Logical credentials are virtual or knowledge-based “tokens”, such as passwords or personal identification numbers (PINs). However, in order to improve security, in addition to logging in to the computer with a password, you can also log in with a password + physical credentials to provide one more authentication. In fact, physical credentials include security tokens such as keychains and USB devices, but smart cards are currently the most widely used. According to data provided by Global Industry Analysts (GIA) Inc., due to the continuous increase in security and infrastructure projects, and banks/financial institutions gradually adopting advanced chip and cryptographic payment technologies to replace traditional magnetic stripe cards, it is expected that by 2015, smart cards worldwide The market can reach a scale of 26.3 billion US dollars.
Actual solution
It can be said that in the oil and gas industry, there is no “one-time-for-all” universal smart card and identity and access control management strategy. Various risk vulnerabilities, endless threats, and the surrounding actual environment are all factors that need to be considered. For example, upstream areas will face many environmental challenges such as high temperature, dust, and explosion risks. In these situations, it may not be possible to use a biometric card reader, and an IP access control management solution is needed instead. In the production area, the traditional patrol method can not meet the monitoring of the on-site situation, so you can use the access control system to use the online patrol program to realize the rapid treatment of various abnormal situations. In an office environment, the risk of physical attacks or accidents may be low, but the risk of information security increases accordingly. Therefore, a physical credential card is required for computer login. Combining physical and logical access control in one smart card, and deploying multiple English applications, can greatly save costs.
However, the integrated strategy is more than just credential cards and control readers. To balance convenience and security, access control permissions should be centrally managed, which requires a holistic approach that integrates operation support systems, network infrastructure, and facility management solutions.
Smart cards have become the first choice for solutions in the oil and gas industry, because smart cards can guarantee a higher level of confidentiality and security, far superior to traditional prox card solutions, and can also use the same voucher card for cashless sales and other Mobile applications to improve efficiency and reduce costs.
The final considerations for oil and gas companies include the ability of smart card suppliers to deliver quickly in large quantities in various regions, provide compatible smart cards for various host systems, and other security (such as anti-counterfeiting) functions. For users in the oil and gas industry, considering the value of stored data and the physical access security protection required for sensitive areas, the importance of security will become higher and higher. However, convenience and efficiency are also very important to companies that manage thousands of employees, so an integrated smart card strategy can effectively solve this problem.
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