The Eye of the Sky in the Electric Vehicle Industry, Smart Security Management System

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The urban RFDI electric vehicle smart security management system solves many problems caused by the popularization of electric vehicles. This set of solutions can effectively reduce the rate of police output and save resources; improve the anti-theft capability of electric vehicles; and protect the asset safety of vehicle owners.

 Project background:

According to the survey, 23.7% of people travel by motor vehicles and 40% are electric bicycles. A rough estimate is that a city with a population of 3 million has about 1.2 million electric vehicles.

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The number of electric vehicles in coastal cities each year continues to grow along with the number of migrants. Although electric vehicles are the main means of transportation for urban residents, they lack effective management. First of all, compared with cars and motorcycles, electric vehicles are “three-nos” vehicles with no real-name registration, no registered license plate, and no insurance. They have weak power, simple operation, no mandatory annual inspection, and no need for car owners. You can get on the road with a driver’s license. Since its inception, the management of electric vehicles has been quite disorderly, and vehicle owners have insufficient awareness of their own safety, and their awareness of observing traffic regulations is also insufficient. It causes frequent traffic accidents and casualties. Secondly, due to the small size and light weight of electric vehicles, they can’t be managed effectively by ordinary licensing methods. After an accident, it is difficult to obtain evidence and determine responsibility at the scene of the accident. Therefore, insurance companies are unwilling to undertake the insurance business of electric vehicles. It is easy for electric vehicles to get a license, difficult to obtain insurance, and difficult to settle claims, which has been a social problem for many years. Moreover, due to the weak anti-theft ability of electric vehicles, electric vehicles are frequently stolen. The daily public security alarms related to electric vehicles account for more than 50% of the total alarms, which seriously wastes social resources such as police force. Moreover, because electric vehicles do not have vehicle identification information, they cannot identify stolen and non-stolen vehicles, leading to rampant stolen goods, forming a gray industrial chain of theft and stolen goods, and even after the trial of some cases, the vehicle is lost and the owner cannot be found. The asymmetry is extremely serious, causing both the police and the civilians to suffer double distress.

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 System Overview:

The smart security management system for urban electric vehicles has no technology before using RFID. At present, RFID technology continues to develop, with fast data processing speed, accurate information, strong automatic identification capabilities, and increasingly mature applications. The intelligent security management system for urban electric vehicles based on RFID technology, which is equipped with “RFID ID cards” for electric bicycles, was born, and manages electric vehicles and high-value bicycles from the source. With the aid of the urban Internet of Things perception system, car owners can use the vehicle safely, and it can also provide the public security and traffic police with the means and basis for quickly solving crimes.

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 Key points of system construction:

This system uses the basic technology of active 2.4G RFID Internet of Things to widely install and deploy wireless monitoring base stations, including fixed base stations and mobile base stations, at multiple traffic intersections, commercial blocks, residential quarters, and major intersections in urban-rural junctions within each urban area. Wait. At the same time, install anti-theft electronic tags on non-motor vehicles, and carry out anti-theft registration and filing of vehicle information and owner information. The system can support two modes of base station wired transmission and wireless transmission to avoid the blind spot of monitoring due to the area limitation of the wired network; the system also has the function of fighting crime. If a lost car alarm is received, the system can be framed by the base station based on the fixed type; then the handheld base station can be used to search within the range; the technical management concept of group prevention and group governance is adopted, and the public security is the core, and the auxiliary police are fully mobilized And the strength of the people to make up for the current situation of insufficient police force.

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System functions:

1. Defense/disarm function: You can easily fort/disarm the vehicle on the mobile APP, and you can grasp the specific location of your vehicle anytime and anywhere.

2. Positioning function: The base station uses an anti-duplicate reading mechanism to locate and identify passing vehicles equipped with anti-theft chips 24 hours a day. A single positioning of the vehicle location can be initiated at any time, and the location information description is detailed and accurate; several vehicle current location data are sent to the background server at intervals.

3. Trajectory tracking: Tracking the trajectory of the vehicle can predict the route of the stolen vehicle, and the personnel on duty can prepare in advance, so that the thief and criminals who use electric vehicles to commit crimes have nowhere to escape.

4. Electronic fence: Each electric vehicle is equipped with three electronic fences. When the electric vehicle leaves the set area, the system will automatically alarm. Even if the criminals load the electric vehicle into a box truck and transport it away, it will be electrically driven when passing through the electronic fence. The vehicle signal is operating normally, and the vehicle can still be tracked back.

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5. Alarm function: When the reported vehicle passes through the receiving area of ​​the base station, the background system can be set to automatically alarm, install an alarm indicator light in the security post, and send an alarm on the spot when a suspicious vehicle passes, and then set up an alarm service center for false alarm screening , Improve the accuracy of the alarm.

6. Statistics and analysis of data: statistics of vehicles can be made by jurisdiction or police station, and peaks and valleys of electric vehicles can be analyzed by time and location, so as to provide effective data for controlling urban traffic congestion.

7. Handheld terminal identification: When encountering a suspicious vehicle, the personnel on duty can directly take out the hand-held device to read the information of the electric vehicle, without calling or sending information back to the department for verification, which greatly improves the work efficiency of the personnel on duty. In the process of the traffic police’s inspection, the hand-held machine is used to scan the electric vehicle to obtain vehicle-related information. In addition, the hand-held machine can upload the data to the system database for storage at any time.

 System Features:

Intelligent identification: Use RFID active electronic tags to establish electronic identification for electric vehicles to further improve the construction of public security information systems.

Information management: Register the electric vehicles installed with the anti-theft system, and the relevant information can be conveniently recorded in the system database for quick inquiries by the Public Security Bureau.

Quick response: the electric vehicle can be located within 1 minute after it is stolen, and the direction of the stolen vehicle can be monitored in real time, and early warning can be chased and intercepted

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Cost-effective: Utilizing IoT RFID ultra-low power consumption technology, high performance, low power consumption, and low cost solutions, the management time of installing electric vehicles at a time is more than 3 years.

Auxiliary monitoring: The system can record the passing of vehicles at fixed points and timing, so that it is very convenient to call the video record with the police.

High scalability: The whole city is full of base stations, which can be extended to prevent loss of the elderly with intellectual disabilities, query the trajectory of students leaving school, and remind the bus to arrive at the station.

  System operation effectiveness:

The implementation of the smart security management system for urban electric vehicles has the following significance: First, it enhances the social credibility of government functional departments. The implementation of this project can build a public security management and control platform for the Internet of Things, which is a public welfare undertaking that serves the society and benefits the people. At the same time, it will lay a solid foundation for the construction of smart cities in the future. Second, strengthen the control of electric vehicles. In view of the lack of effective management of electric vehicles, traffic violations, thefts, etc. occur from time to time, the integration of vehicles, license plates, and people can be realized through the Internet of Things, and the public security Tianwang platform can be used for real-time control to investigate and deal with traffic violations, while also ensuring the legality of vehicle owners rights and interests. Third, increase the detection rate of electric vehicle thefts, combat theft gangs, and reduce the incidence rate. The use of Internet of Things technology can provide the public security department with accurate and effective technical support to realize the detection of theft cases, effectively combat theft, and reduce the incidence rate. Fourth, it is conducive to the discovery and arrest of collaborating criminals and major criminals. Combined with video surveillance on the road, criminals who fled outside can effectively track and monitor when they use their relatives and friends’ electric vehicles as a means of transportation, which is conducive to arrests. Fifth, the safety of citizens’ property is effectively guaranteed, and citizens’ satisfaction is improved. Through the Internet of Things technology platform, citizens can enjoy scientific and technological achievements and convenience, and at the same time, the safety of citizens’ property is also effectively guaranteed.

 Extended application:

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After the base station of the urban electric vehicle smart security management system is fully deployed, the original base station equipment can also be used to extend to other aspects of urban management: (1) The 2.4G active RFID electronic tags worn by the students when they walk out of the campus are located on the streets of the students. The RFID base station installed on the street recognizes that the RFID base station sends the student’s movement trajectory to the parent’s mobile phone, and the parent can check the student’s location information in real time through the mobile phone APP to ensure the safety of the student leaving the school. (2) Anti-lost positioning management for the elderly The elderly wear 2.4G active RFID electronic tags. When the RFID electronic tag information of the elderly is not recognized by the RFID base station locator of the nursing home, it means that the elderly has lost and left the nursing home and can pass on the street at this time. The RFID base station locates the location of the old man and successfully finds the lost old man. (3) Police street patrol management officers wear 2.4G active RFID electronic tags, and police cars install 2.4G active RFID electronic tags. When a police officer or police car passes through a street equipped with an RFID base station locator, the patrol information will be located by the RFID base station The device is automatically recognized and sent to the cloud platform. The administrator can view the patrol dynamics in real time through the background software or mobile phone APP.

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