The application of the Internet of Things of the smart barracks in the construction of the barracks
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1. Construction background
Traditional troops are faced with weak leadership agencies and a wide range of deployment points for grassroots units. Traditional management methods and methods cannot meet the actual requirements of the overall development of the troops. The most important and difficult problems are manifested in the informatization concept and the lack of awareness of war preparation, fragmentation and division. Information islands, low system application intelligence, and lack of a management model for collaborative operation.
With the launch of the “Internet of Things into the Barracks” activity, the digital management and control of the barracks has made the lives of officers and soldiers more convenient, liberating a large amount of human resources from the complicated transactional work. For example, applying the Internet of Things technology to the battlefield can make battlefield perception more precise; applying it to the weapons and equipment of officers and soldiers can make weapons and equipment intelligent; applying it to comprehensive support can make logistics work more flexible.
The so-called Internet of Things refers to the use of radio frequency identification technology, wireless data communication, infrared sensors, positioning systems and other technologies and equipment on the basis of the computer Internet to exchange and communicate information to form a network that covers everything and connects everything. . Beijing Xiqi Networks has promoted the transformation and upgrading of traditional military camps to smart military camps by connecting the Internet of Things technology with the smart military camp management system and cooperating with high-tech such as big data and cloud computing.
2. Functional architecture
1. The new base of digital technology
Basic communication network
Military Comprehensive Network, Office Network, Internet of Things
Perception system facilities
Video, access control, visitors, vehicles, patrols, security, energy, fire protection, environment, smoke, and other smart hardware facilities
data center
Data resource management, multi-dimensional analysis, data mining, data aggregation
2. New support for intelligence capabilities
IoT platform
Access management, device management, data management, unified service, etc.
Three-dimensional information model platform
Geographic data, service support, application support
Sanzhongtai
Data center: data collection, analysis, governance, service
Application middle station: technical support, business support, application support
AI middle station: smart model, AI capability, AI operation management
3. Internet of Things for Smart Barracks
Daily office: collaborative office, government service, business office, training management, etc.
Security prevention and control: intelligent security three-dimensional map, perimeter fence, perimeter alarm, UAV defense countermeasures, etc.
Business management: personnel, vehicles, security, equipment, government affairs situation research and judgment large screen, visual data display, analysis and decision-making. Visualized situation management of water, electricity, and heating.
Intelligent management and control: Integrate all equipment management platforms, integrated equipment management, training management, and business management.
Third, the application of Internet of Things technology in smart military camps
1. The application of Internet of Things technology in the daily office of the camp
In traditional military camp management, the entry and exit of grassroots personnel must be reported to the battalion company level by level. Under strict system management, a simple trip becomes very cumbersome. The Internet of Things technology and the collaborative use of big data set up a platform for intelligent control of entry and exit, quantitative management, online approval, and real-time supervision of the barracks, effectively improving office efficiency and enhancing the level of integrated management of military camps.
Through the smart military camp vehicle access control system and personnel access control system, vehicles and personnel can enter and exit through one-click matching and identification, access to various locations in the camp, various types of security facilities, integrated information visualization screens and other equipment.
For example, the smart card, dynamic face recognition device, camera and other sensor equipment in the personnel access control system realize the linkage image collection.
2. The application of Internet of Things technology in the management and control of guns and ammunition
Regarding guns and ammunition control and equipment maintenance management, we set the categories of weapons and equipment, assign a unique identification code to each weapon and equipment, and use RFID electronic tags and QR code technology to achieve intelligent storage, approval, adjustment, supplementation, and maintenance.
At the same time, through the Internet of Things technology, based on the actual structure of the gun cabinet, establish an online virtual visualization scene to realize the visualization of the gun cabinet, and monitor the temperature and humidity in the gun cabinet, set the warning value, and automatically alarm.
3. Application of IoT technology in comprehensive logistics support
(1), warehouse management
Warehousing management is specifically manifested in the smart military camp warehousing system. Beijing Xiqi Networks realizes smart warehousing management through informatization, Internet of Things and mechatronics, thereby reducing warehousing costs, improving operational efficiency, and improving warehousing management capabilities. Realize more effective management of the goods in the warehouse department, so that the warehouse department of the military can complete daily work more conveniently and efficiently, and realize the various functions of cargo management in daily life.
(2) Smart water, electricity, heating
Aiming at the problem of water, electricity, and heating in the military camp, it can reduce the energy consumption of the military camp, reduce the expenditure of the military camp, improve the efficiency of management personnel, increase the utilization rate of military resources, and assist leaders in decision-making.
For example, smart water use. Through the use of IoT hardware devices such as smart water meters and water pressure detectors, in conjunction with the camp water monitoring and management system, the current water volume data of the water meters can be uploaded in real time, and the water consumption of each water meter can be determined by day and by day. Monthly summary; timely grasp the water consumption of users and water supply pipelines through the water pressure detector. Intelligently analyze whether there is water leakage in the pipeline, so that it is easy to locate and find the problem.
4. Application of Internet of Things technology in camp security
(1) Visualization platform
In order to strengthen the informatization and digital construction of the military barracks system, and comprehensively improve the ability and level of information viewing, plan deployment, command response, law enforcement management, and security prevention, it is necessary to innovate the existing management model and establish a set of three-dimensional visualization based on the barracks. The integrated platform breaks the existing “block” and “chimney” information system format, and realizes the regulatory information application pattern of “rapid perception, intelligent analysis, love and finger linkage, shared application, and service innovation”.
With the help of digital visualization technology, a three-dimensional electronic map and a three-dimensional visualization monitoring platform in the camp are made, and a three-dimensional database is established based on information and data such as specific dynamic location status by integrating monitoring, alarm and other security systems, equipment, personnel management, warehouses and other systems, Three-dimensional visualization can be realized intuitively and vividly through the three-dimensional electronic map of the camp scene.
(2) Intelligent patrol management
In terms of attendance patrol, according to the needs of the patrol business, IoT sensing hardware equipment can be placed in the camp area, and then the patrol point can be set up reasonably through the system to ensure the full coverage of the patrol area, while reducing unnecessary costs and achieving patrol. Alarm reminders, clear patrol points, patrol record details, and abnormal follow-up processing can be linked to statistics, so that all points of the barracks are under control and the safety of the barracks is guaranteed.
Four, system characteristics
Through cloud computing, big data and artificial intelligence to realize the combined management of software and hardware, the intelligent improvement of the camp area, and realize one-stop hosting-high efficiency and low cost; intelligent analysis of multiple agreements-inclusiveness and adaptability; data storage and large Data analysis—reliability and security; multi-dimensional support—immediateness and continuity; multi-protocol adaptation and support for multiple communication protocols.
1. Realize the visual, controllable and full life cycle management of equipment.
2. Provide services such as business application interface access, integration, authentication, and API interface.
3. Realize the unified management of massive IoT data.
4. Realize unified access and collaborative management of equipment.
5. Realize multi-standard and multi-protocol IoT terminal adaptation access.
Five, summary
Through the combination of Beijing Xiqi Network Smart Barracks Management System and the Internet of Things, intelligent barracks management is realized. From agencies to battalions, from military vehicles to small computers, there is an “information ID card”.
The use of Internet of Things technology in office office, army management, combat readiness, comprehensive support, military training, military camp visualization, etc., has effectively improved office efficiency, command transmission efficiency, shortened the operation time of the army, and greatly improved the combat effectiveness of the army. Improved the level of intelligence in the camp, and improved the ability of the camp to implement the Internet of Things. At the same time, the digital integration capability provides a basis for decision-making in the intelligentization of the camp.
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